Table of Contents Executive Summary 1 Automotive Shaft Market Overview 1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Automotive Shaft 1.2 Automotive Shaft Segment by Type 1.2.1 Global Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate Comparison by Type (2014-2025) 1.2.2 Gear Shafts 1.2.3 Drive Shafts 1.2.4 Others 1.3 Automotive Shaft Segment by Application 1.3.1 Automotive Shaft Consumption Comparison by Application (2014-2025) 1.3.2 Passenger Cars 1.3.3 Commercial Vehicles 1.3 Global Automotive Shaft Market by Region 1.3.1 Global Automotive Shaft Market Size Region 1.3.2 North America Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.3.3 Europe Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.3.4 China Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.3.5 Japan Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.3.6 Southeast Asia Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.3.7 India Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.4 Global Automotive Shaft Market Size 1.4.1 Global Automotive Shaft Revenue (2014-2025) 1.4.2 Global Automotive Shaft Production (2014-2025) 2 Global Automotive Shaft Market Competition by Manufacturers 2.1 Global Automotive Shaft Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2014-2019) 2.2 Global Automotive Shaft Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2014-2019) 2.3 Global Automotive Shaft Average Price by Manufacturers (2014-2019) 2.4 Manufacturers Automotive Shaft Production Sites, Area Served, Product Types 2.5 Automotive Shaft Market Competitive Situation and Trends 2.5.1 Automotive Shaft Market Concentration Rate 2.5.2 Automotive Shaft Market Share of Top 3 and Top 5 Manufacturers 2.5.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion 3 Global Automotive Shaft Production Market Share by Regions 3.1 Global Automotive Shaft Production Market Share by Regions 3.2 Global Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share by Regions (2014-2019) 3.3 Global Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 3.4 North America Automotive Shaft Production 3.4.1 North America Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) 3.4.2 North America Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 3.5 Europe Automotive Shaft Production 3.5.1 Europe Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) 3.5.2 Europe Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 3.6 China Automotive Shaft Production (2014-2019) 3.6.1 China Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) 3.6.2 China Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 3.7 Japan Automotive Shaft Production (2014-2019) 3.7.1 Japan Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) 3.7.2 Japan Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 4 Global Automotive Shaft Consumption by Regions 4.1 Global Automotive Shaft Consumption by Regions 4.2 North America Automotive Shaft Consumption (2014-2019) 4.3 Europe Automotive Shaft Consumption (2014-2019) 4.4 China Automotive Shaft Consumption (2014-2019) 4.5 Japan Automotive Shaft Consumption (2014-2019) 5 Global Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price Trend by Type 5.1 Global Automotive Shaft Production Market Share by Type (2014-2019) 5.2 Global Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share by Type (2014-2019) 5.3 Global Automotive Shaft Price by Type (2014-2019) 5.4 Global Automotive Shaft Production Growth by Type (2014-2019) 6 Global Automotive Shaft Market Analysis by Applications 6.1 Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Market Share by Application (2014-2019) 6.2 Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2014-2019) 7 Company Profiles and Key Figures in Automotive Shaft Business 7.1 GKN (UK) 7.1.1 GKN (UK) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served 7.1.2 Automotive Shaft Product Introduction, Application and Specification 7.1.3 GKN (UK) Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 7.1.4 Main Business and Markets Served 7.2 Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) 7.2.1 Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served 7.2.2 Automotive Shaft Product Introduction, Application and Specification 7.2.3 Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 7.2.4 Main Business and Markets Served 7.3 Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) 7.3.1 Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served 7.3.2 Automotive Shaft Product Introduction, Application and Specification 7.3.3 Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 7.3.4 Main Business and Markets Served 7.4 Univance (Japan) 7.4.1 Univance (Japan) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served 7.4.2 Automotive Shaft Product Introduction, Application and Specification 7.4.3 Univance (Japan) Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 7.4.4 Main Business and Markets Served 7.5 erae Automotive Systems (Korea) 7.5.1 erae Automotive Systems (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served 7.5.2 Automotive Shaft Product Introduction, Application and Specification 7.5.3 erae Automotive Systems (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 7.5.4 Main Business and Markets Served 7.6 Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) 7.6.1 Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served 7.6.2 Automotive Shaft Product Introduction, Application and Specification 7.6.3 Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 7.6.4 Main Business and Markets Served 7.7 ILJIN (Korea) 7.7.1 ILJIN (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served 7.7.2 Automotive Shaft Product Introduction, Application and Specification 7.7.3 ILJIN (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 7.7.4 Main Business and Markets Served 7.8 A.M. GEARS (Italy) 7.8.1 A.M. GEARS (Italy) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served 7.8.2 Automotive Shaft Product Introduction, Application and Specification 7.8.3 A.M. GEARS (Italy) Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 7.8.4 Main Business and Markets Served 7.9 ACC LA JONCHERE (France) 7.9.1 ACC LA JONCHERE (France) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served 7.9.2 Automotive Shaft Product Introduction, Application and Specification 7.9.3 ACC LA JONCHERE (France) Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 7.9.4 Main Business and Markets Served 8 Automotive Shaft Manufacturing Cost Analysis 8.1 Automotive Shaft Key Raw Materials Analysis 8.1.1 Key Raw Materials 8.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials 8.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials 8.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure 8.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Automotive Shaft 8.4 Automotive Shaft Industrial Chain Analysis 9 Marketing Channel, Distributors and Customers 9.1 Marketing Channel 9.1.1 Direct Marketing 9.1.2 Indirect Marketing 9.2 Automotive Shaft Distributors List 9.3 Automotive Shaft Customers 10 Market Dynamics 10.1 Market Trends 10.2 Opportunities 10.3 Market Drivers 10.4 Challenges 10.5 Influence Factors 11 Global Automotive Shaft Market Forecast 11.1 Global Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue Forecast 11.1.1 Global Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 11.1.2 Global Automotive Shaft Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 11.1.3 Global Automotive Shaft Price and Trend Forecast (2019-2025) 11.2 Global Automotive Shaft Production Forecast by Regions (2019-2025) 11.2.1 North America Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue Forecast (2019-2025) 11.2.2 Europe Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue Forecast (2019-2025) 11.2.3 China Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue Forecast (2019-2025) 11.2.4 Japan Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue Forecast (2019-2025) 11.3 Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Forecast by Regions (2019-2025) 11.3.1 North America Automotive Shaft Consumption Forecast (2019-2025) 11.3.2 Europe Automotive Shaft Consumption Forecast (2019-2025) 11.3.3 China Automotive Shaft Consumption Forecast (2019-2025) 11.3.4 Japan Automotive Shaft Consumption Forecast (2019-2025) 11.4 Global Automotive Shaft Production, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2019-2025) 11.5 Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Forecast by Application (2019-2025) 12 Research Findings and Conclusion 13 Methodology and Data Source 13.1 Methodology/Research Approach 13.1.1 Research Programs/Design 13.1.2 Market Size Estimation 13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation 13.2 Data Source 13.2.1 Secondary Sources 13.2.2 Primary Sources 13.3 Author List 13.4 Disclaimer

List of Tables and Figures Figure Picture of Automotive Shaft Table Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Production Market Share by Types in 2018 Figure Gear Shafts Product Picture Table Gear Shafts Major Manufacturers Figure Drive Shafts Product Picture Table Drive Shafts Major Manufacturers Figure Others Product Picture Table Others Major Manufacturers Table Global Automotive Shaft Consumption (K Units) Comparison by Applications (2014-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Market Share by Applications in 2018 Figure Passenger Cars Figure Commercial Vehicles Table Automotive Shaft Market Size (Million US$) Comparison by Regions (2014-2025) Figure North America Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2025) Figure Europe Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2025) Figure China Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2025) Figure Japan Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2014-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) (2014-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) (2014-2025) Table Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) of Key Manufacturers (2014-2019) Table Global Automotive Shaft Production Share by Manufacturers (2014-2019) Figure Automotive Shaft Production Share by Manufacturers in 2018 Table Global Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) by Manufacturers (2014-2019) Table Global Automotive Shaft Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2018 Table Global Market Automotive Shaft Average Price (USD/Unit) of Key Manufacturers (2014-2019) Figure Global Market Automotive Shaft Average Price (USD/Unit) of Key Manufacturers in 2018 Table Manufacturers Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served Table Manufacturers Automotive Shaft Product Types Figure Automotive Shaft Market Share of Top 5 Manufacturers Figure Automotive Shaft Market Share of Top 10 Manufacturers Table Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) by Region (2014-2019) Table Global Automotive Shaft Production Market Share by Region (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Production Market Share by Region (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Production Market Share by Region in 2018 Table Global Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) by Region (2014-2019) Table Global Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share by Region (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share by Region (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share by Region in 2018 Figure Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure North America Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table North America Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure Europe Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table Europe Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure China Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table China Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure Japan Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table Japan Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Table Global Automotive Shaft Consumption (K Units) Market by Region (2014-2019) Table Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Market Share by Region (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Market Share by Region (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Market Share by Region in 2018 Figure North America Automotive Shaft Consumption Growth Rate (2014-2019) (K Units) Figure Europe Automotive Shaft Consumption Growth Rate (2014-2019) (K Units) Figure China Automotive Shaft Consumption Growth Rate (2014-2019) (K Units) Figure Japan Automotive Shaft Consumption Growth Rate (2014-2019) (K Units) Table Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) by Type (2014-2019) Table Global Automotive Shaft Production Share by Type (2014-2019) Figure Production Market Share of Automotive Shaft by Type (2014-2019) Figure Production Market Share of Automotive Shaft by Type in 2018 Table Global Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) by Type (2014-2019) Table Global Automotive Shaft Revenue Share by Type (2014-2019) Figure Revenue Share of Automotive Shaft by Type (2014-2019) Figure Revenue Market Share of Automotive Shaft by Type in 2018 Table Global Automotive Shaft Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Production Growth by Type (2014-2019) (K Units) Table Global Automotive Shaft Consumption (K Units) by Application (2014-2019) Table Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Market Share by Application (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Market Share by Applications (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Market Share by Application in 2018 Table Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2014-2019) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2014-2019) Table GKN (UK) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served Table GKN (UK) Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table GKN (UK) Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure GKN (UK) Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Figure GKN (UK) Automotive Shaft Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure GKN (UK) Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table GKN (UK) Main Business and Markets Served Table Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served Table Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Figure Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) Automotive Shaft Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) Main Business and Markets Served Table Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served Table Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Figure Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) Automotive Shaft Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) Main Business and Markets Served Table Univance (Japan) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served Table Univance (Japan) Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table Univance (Japan) Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure Univance (Japan) Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Figure Univance (Japan) Automotive Shaft Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure Univance (Japan) Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table Univance (Japan) Main Business and Markets Served Table erae Automotive Systems (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served Table erae Automotive Systems (Korea) Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table erae Automotive Systems (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure erae Automotive Systems (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Figure erae Automotive Systems (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure erae Automotive Systems (Korea) Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table erae Automotive Systems (Korea) Main Business and Markets Served Table Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served Table Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Figure Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) Automotive Shaft Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) Main Business and Markets Served Table ILJIN (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served Table ILJIN (Korea) Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table ILJIN (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure ILJIN (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Figure ILJIN (Korea) Automotive Shaft Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure ILJIN (Korea) Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table ILJIN (Korea) Main Business and Markets Served Table A.M. GEARS (Italy) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served Table A.M. GEARS (Italy) Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table A.M. GEARS (Italy) Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure A.M. GEARS (Italy) Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Figure A.M. GEARS (Italy) Automotive Shaft Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure A.M. GEARS (Italy) Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table A.M. GEARS (Italy) Main Business and Markets Served Table ACC LA JONCHERE (France) Automotive Shaft Production Sites and Area Served Table ACC LA JONCHERE (France) Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table ACC LA JONCHERE (France) Automotive Shaft Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Figure ACC LA JONCHERE (France) Automotive Shaft Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Figure ACC LA JONCHERE (France) Automotive Shaft Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure ACC LA JONCHERE (France) Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table ACC LA JONCHERE (France) Main Business and Markets Served Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Automotive Shaft Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Automotive Shaft Figure Automotive Shaft Industrial Chain Analysis Table Automotive Shaft Distributors List Table Automotive Shaft Customers List Table Market Key Trends Table Key Opportunities Table Market Key Drivers Table Key Challenges Table Key Influence Factors Figure Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Price and Trend Forecast (2019-2025) Table Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) Forecast by Region (2019-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2019-2025) Figure North America Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure North America Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure Europe Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure Europe Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure China Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure China Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure Japan Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure Japan Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Table Global Automotive Shaft Consumption (K Units) Forecast by Regions (2019-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Market Share Forecast by Regions (2019-2025) Figure North America Automotive Shaft Consumption (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure Europe Automotive Shaft Consumption (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure China Automotive Shaft Consumption (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Figure Japan Automotive Shaft Consumption (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) Table Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) Forecast by Type (2019-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Production (K Units) Forecast by Type (2019-2025) Table Global Automotive Shaft Revenue (Million USD) Forecast by Type (2019-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2019-2025) Table Global Automotive Shaft Price (USD/Unit) Forecast by Type (2019-2025) Table Global Automotive Shaft Consumption (K Units) Forecast by Application (2019-2025) Figure Global Automotive Shaft Consumption Forecast by Application (2019-2025) Table Research Programs/Design for This Report Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report Figure Data Triangulation Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources

GKN (UK) Hirschvogel Automotive Group (Germany) Dongfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (DETC) (China) Univance (Japan) erae Automotive Systems (Korea) Harbin Dongan Auto Engine (China) ILJIN (Korea) A.M. GEARS (Italy) ACC LA JONCHERE (France)