1 Study Coverage 1 1.1 Railroad Tie Product 1 1.2 Market Segments 1 1.3 Key Manufacturers Covered 2 1.4 Market by Product 2 1.4.1 North America Railroad Tie Market Size Growth Rate by Product 3 1.4.2 Wooden Tie 4 1.4.3 Concrete Tie 4 1.4.4 Others 5 1.5 Market by Application 6 1.5.1 Train 6 1.5.2 Subway 6 1.5.3 Others 7 1.6 Study Objectives 8 1.7 Years Considered 8 2 Executive Summary 10 2.1 North America Railroad Tie Market Size 10 2.1.1 North America Railroad Tie Revenue 2014-2025 10 2.1.2 North America Railroad Tie Sales 2014-2025 11 2.2 Railroad Tie Growth Rate by Country 11 2.2.1 North America Railroad Tie Sales by Country 12 2.2.2 North America Railroad Tie Revenue by Country 13 3 Breakdown Data by Manufacturers 15 3.1 Railroad Tie Sales by Manufacturers 15 3.1.1 Railroad Tie Sales by Manufacturers 15 3.1.2 Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Manufacturers 15 3.2 Railroad Tie Revenue by Manufacturers 16 3.2.1 North America Railroad Tie Revenue by Manufacturers (2017-2019) 16 3.2.2 Railroad Tie Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2017-2019) 17 3.3 Railroad Tie Price by Manufacturers 17 3.4 Railroad Tie Headquarter Distribution, Product Types 18 3.4.1 Railroad Tie Manufacturers Headquarter Distribution and Founded Time 18 3.4.2 Manufacturers Railroad Tie Product Type 18 3.5 Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans 18 4 Breakdown Data by Product 20 4.1 North America Railroad Tie Sales by Product 20 4.2 North America Railroad Tie Revenue by Product 21 4.3 Railroad Tie Price by Product 23 5 Breakdown Data by Application 24 5.1 Overview 24 5.2 North America Railroad Tie Breakdown Data by Application 25 6 United States 27 6.1 United States Railroad Tie by Product 28 6.2 United States Railroad Tie by Application 29 7 Canada 31 7.1 Canada Railroad Tie by Product 32 7.2 Canada Railroad Tie by Application 33 8 Company Profiles 35 8.1 Stella-Jones 35 8.1.1 Stella-Jones Basic Information 35 8.1.2 Stella-Jones Railroad Ties Product Overview 35 8.1.3 Stella-Jones Railroad Ties Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2019E) 36 8.1.4 Stella-Jones Company and Main Business Overview 37 8.2 Koppers 37 8.2.1 Koppers Basic Information 37 8.2.2 Koppers Railroad Ties Product Overview 37 8.2.3 Koppers Railroad Ties Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2019E) 38 8.2.4 Koppers Company and Main Business Overview 39 8.3 Vossloh 39 8.3.1 Vossloh Basic Information 39 8.3.2 Vossloh Railroad Ties Product Overview 40 8.3.3 Vossloh Railroad Ties Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2019E) 41 8.3.4 Vossloh Company and Main Business Overview 41 8.4 L.B. Foster 41 8.4.1 L.B. Foster Basic Information 41 8.4.2 L.B. Foster Railroad Ties Product Overview 42 8.4.3 L.B. Foster Railroad Ties Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2019E) 43 8.4.4 L.B. Foster Company and Main Business Overview 43 9 Future Forecast 44 9.1 Railroad Tie Market Forecast by Country 44 9.1.1 North America Railroad Tie Sales Forecast by Country 2019-2025 44 9.1.2 North America Railroad Tie Revenue Forecast by Country 2019-2025 44 9.2 Railroad Tie Market Forecast by Product 45 9.2.1 North America Railroad Tie Sales Forecast by Product 2019-2025 45 9.2.2 North America Railroad Tie Revenue Forecast by Product 2019-2025 46 9.3 Railroad Tie Market Forecast by Application 46 9.4 United States Railroad Tie Forecast 47 9.5 Canada Railroad Tie Forecast 48 10 Value Chain and Sales Channels Analysis 50 10.1 Value Chain Analysis 50 10.2 Railroad Tie Customers 50 10.3 Sales Channels Analysis 51 10.3.1 Sales Channels 51 10.3.2 Distributors 53 11 Research Findings and Conclusion 55 12 Appendix 57 12.1 Research Methodology 57 12.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach 57 12.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design 57 12.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation 58 12.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation 59 12.1.2 Data Source 61 12.1.2.1 Secondary Sources 61 12.1.2.2 Primary Sources 61 12.2 Author Details 62 12.3 Disclaimer 63

Figure Railroad Tie Product Picture 1 Table Railroad Tie Market Segments 2 Table Key Manufacturers Railroad Tie Covered in 2018 2 Table North America Railroad Tie Market Size Growth Rate by Product (2019-2025) (K Units) & (Million US$) 3 Figure North America Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Product in 2018 3 Figure Wooden Tie Product Picture 4 Figure Concrete Tie Product Picture 5 Figure Others Product Picture 5 Figure Train Use Case 6 Figure Subway Use Case 7 Figure Others Use Case 7 Figure Railroad Tie Report Years Considered 8 Figure North America Railroad Tie Market Size 2014-2025 (Million US$) 10 Figure North America Railroad Tie Sales 2014-2025 (K Units) 11 Table North America Railroad Tie Market Size by Country 2014-2019 (K Units) & (Million US$) 11 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales by Country 2014-2019 (K Units) 12 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Country 2014-2019 12 Figure North America Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Country 2014-2019 12 Figure North America Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Country in 2018 13 Table North America Railroad Tie Revenue by Country 2014-2019 (Million US$) 13 Table North America Railroad Tie Revenue Market Share by Country 2014-2019 13 Figure North America Railroad Tie Revenue Market Share by Country 2014-2019 14 Figure North America Railroad Tie Revenue Market Share by Country in 2018 14 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales by Manufacturers (2017-2019) (K Units) 15 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales Share by Manufacturers (2017-2019) 15 Figure North America Railroad Tie Sales Share by Manufacturers in 2018 16 Table North America Railroad Tie Revenue by Manufacturers (2017-2019) (Million USD) 16 Table North America Railroad Tie Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2017-2019) 17 Figure Railroad Tie Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2018 17 Table Key Manufacturers Railroad Tie Price (2014-2019) (USD/Unit) 17 Table Railroad Tie Manufacturers Headquarter Distribution and Founded Time 18 Table Manufacturers Railroad Tie Product Type 18 Table Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans 18 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales by Product (2014-2019) (K Units) 20 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales Share by Product (2014-2019) 20 Figure North America Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Product (2014-2019) 20 Figure North America Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Product in 2018 21 Table North America Railroad Tie Revenue by Product (2014-2019) (Million US$) 21 Table North America Railroad Tie Revenue Share by Product (2014-2019) 21 Figure North America Railroad Tie Revenue Market Share by Product (2014-2019) 22 Figure North America Railroad Tie Revenue Market Share by Product in 2018 23 Table Railroad Tie Price by Product 2014-2019 (USD/Unit) 23 Table North America Market Size Growth Rate by Application (2019-2025) (K Units) 24 Figure North America Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Application in 2018 24 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales by Application (2014-2019) (K Units) 25 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales Share by Application (2014-2019) 25 Figure North America Railroad Tie Market Share by Application (2014-2019) 25 Figure North America Railroad Tie Market Share by Application in 2018 26 Figure United States Railroad Tie Sales Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units) 27 Figure United States Railroad Tie Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million US$) 27 Table United States Railroad Tie Sales by Product (2014-2019) (K Units) 28 Table United States Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Product (2014-2019) 28 Figure United States Railroad Tie Market Share by Product in 2018 29 Table United States Railroad Tie Sales by Application (2014-2019) (K Units) 29 Table United States Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Application (2014-2019) 30 Figure United States Railroad Tie Market Share by Application in 2018 30 Figure Canada Railroad Tie Sales Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units) 31 Figure Canada Railroad Tie Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million US$) 31 Table Canada Railroad Tie Sales by Product (2014-2019) (K Units) 32 Table Canada Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Product (2014-2019) 32 Figure Canada Railroad Tie Market Share by Product in 2018 33 Table Canada Railroad Tie Sales by Application (2014-2019) (K Units) 33 Table Canada Railroad Tie Sales Market Share by Application (2014-2019) 34 Figure Canada Railroad Tie Market Share by Application in 2018 34 Table Stella-Jones Basic Information List 35 Table Stella-Jones Railroad Ties Product Overview 35 Table Stella-Jones Railroad Ties Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2019E) 36 Table Koppers Basic Information List 37 Table Koppers Railroad Ties Product Overview 37 Table Koppers Railroad Ties Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2019E) 38 Table Vossloh Basic Information List 39 Table Vossloh Railroad Ties Product Overview 40 Table Vossloh Railroad Ties Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2019E) 41 Table L.B. Foster Basic Information List 41 Table L.B. Foster Railroad Ties Product Overview 42 Table L.B. Foster Railroad Ties Sales (K Units), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2019E) 43 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales Forecast by Country 2019-2025 (K Units) 44 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales Market Share Forecast by Country 2019-2025 44 Table North America Railroad Tie Revenue Forecast by Country 2019-2025 (Million US$) 44 Table North America Railroad Tie Revenue Market Share Forecast by Country 2019-2025 45 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales Forecast by Product 2019-2025 (K Units) 45 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales Market Share Forecast by Product 2019-2025 45 Table North America Railroad Tie Revenue Forecast by Product 2019-2025 (Million US$) 46 Table North America Railroad Tie Revenue Market Share Forecast by Product 2019-2025 46 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales Forecast by Application (2019-2025) (K Units) 46 Table North America Railroad Tie Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2019-2025) 46 Figure United States Railroad Tie Sales Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) (K Units) 47 Figure United States Railroad Tie Revenue Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) (Million US$) 48 Figure Canada Railroad Tie Sales Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) (K Units) 48 Figure Canada Railroad Tie Revenue Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) (Million US$) 49 Table Railroad Tie Value Chain 50 Table Railroad Tie Customers List 50 Figure Channels of Distribution 52 Table Railroad Tie Distributors List 53 Figure Distributors Profiles 54 Table Research Programs/Design for This Report 57 Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report 59 Figure Data Triangulation 60 Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources 61 Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources 62