Table of Contents Executive Summary 1 Industry Overview of Railcar 1.1 Definition of Railcar 1.2 Railcar Segment by Type 1.2.1 Global Railcar Production Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025) 1.2.2 Tank Cars 1.2.3 Freight Cars 1.2.4 Others 1.3 Railcar Segment by Applications 1.3.1 Global Railcar Consumption Comparison by Applications (2014-2025) 1.3.2 Oil & Gas 1.3.3 Chemical Products 1.3.4 Energy and Coal 1.3.5 Steel & Mining 1.3.6 Food & Agriculture 1.3.7 Aggregates & Construction 1.3.8 Others 1.4 Global Railcar Overall Market 1.4.1 Global Railcar Revenue (2014-2025) 1.4.2 Global Railcar Production (2014-2025) 1.4.3 North America Railcar Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.4.4 Europe Railcar Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.4.5 China Railcar Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.4.6 Japan Railcar Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.4.7 Southeast Asia Railcar Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 1.4.8 India Railcar Status and Prospect (2014-2025) 2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis 2.1 Raw Material and Suppliers 2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Railcar 2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Railcar 2.4 Industry Chain Structure of Railcar 3 Development and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Railcar 3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date 3.2 Global Railcar Manufacturing Plants Distribution 3.3 Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position of Railcar 3.4 Recent Development and Expansion Plans 4 Key Figures of Major Manufacturers 4.1 Railcar Production and Capacity Analysis 4.2 Railcar Revenue Analysis 4.3 Railcar Price Analysis 4.4 Market Concentration Degree 5 Railcar Regional Market Analysis 5.1 Railcar Production by Regions 5.1.1 Global Railcar Production by Regions 5.1.2 Global Railcar Revenue by Regions 5.2 Railcar Consumption by Regions 5.3 North America Railcar Market Analysis 5.3.1 North America Railcar Production 5.3.2 North America Railcar Revenue 5.3.3 Key Manufacturers in North America 5.3.4 North America Railcar Import and Export 5.4 Europe Railcar Market Analysis 5.4.1 Europe Railcar Production 5.4.2 Europe Railcar Revenue 5.4.3 Key Manufacturers in Europe 5.4.4 Europe Railcar Import and Export 5.5 China Railcar Market Analysis 5.5.1 China Railcar Production 5.5.2 China Railcar Revenue 5.5.3 Key Manufacturers in China 5.5.4 China Railcar Import and Export 5.6 Japan Railcar Market Analysis 5.6.1 Japan Railcar Production 5.6.2 Japan Railcar Revenue 5.6.3 Key Manufacturers in Japan 5.6.4 Japan Railcar Import and Export 5.7 Southeast Asia Railcar Market Analysis 5.7.1 Southeast Asia Railcar Production 5.7.2 Southeast Asia Railcar Revenue 5.7.3 Key Manufacturers in Southeast Asia 5.7.4 Southeast Asia Railcar Import and Export 5.8 India Railcar Market Analysis 5.8.1 India Railcar Production 5.8.2 India Railcar Revenue 5.8.3 Key Manufacturers in India 5.8.4 India Railcar Import and Export 6 Railcar Segment Market Analysis (by Type) 6.1 Global Railcar Production by Type 6.2 Global Railcar Revenue by Type 6.3 Railcar Price by Type 7 Railcar Segment Market Analysis (by Application) 7.1 Global Railcar Consumption by Application 7.2 Global Railcar Consumption Market Share by Application (2014-2019) 8 Railcar Major Manufacturers Analysis 8.1 Trinity Industries 8.1.1 Trinity Industries Railcar Production Sites and Area Served 8.1.2 Trinity Industries Product Introduction, Application and Specification 8.1.3 Trinity Industries Railcar Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 8.1.4 Main Business and Markets Served 8.2 Greenbrier 8.2.1 Greenbrier Railcar Production Sites and Area Served 8.2.2 Greenbrier Product Introduction, Application and Specification 8.2.3 Greenbrier Railcar Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 8.2.4 Main Business and Markets Served 8.3 National Steel Car 8.3.1 National Steel Car Railcar Production Sites and Area Served 8.3.2 National Steel Car Product Introduction, Application and Specification 8.3.3 National Steel Car Railcar Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 8.3.4 Main Business and Markets Served 8.4 Union Tank Car 8.4.1 Union Tank Car Railcar Production Sites and Area Served 8.4.2 Union Tank Car Product Introduction, Application and Specification 8.4.3 Union Tank Car Railcar Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 8.4.4 Main Business and Markets Served 8.5 American Railcar Industries 8.5.1 American Railcar Industries Railcar Production Sites and Area Served 8.5.2 American Railcar Industries Product Introduction, Application and Specification 8.5.3 American Railcar Industries Railcar Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 8.5.4 Main Business and Markets Served 8.6 TrinityRail Products 8.6.1 TrinityRail Products Railcar Production Sites and Area Served 8.6.2 TrinityRail Products Product Introduction, Application and Specification 8.6.3 TrinityRail Products Railcar Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 8.6.4 Main Business and Markets Served 8.7 GATX Corporation 8.7.1 GATX Corporation Railcar Production Sites and Area Served 8.7.2 GATX Corporation Product Introduction, Application and Specification 8.7.3 GATX Corporation Railcar Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 8.7.4 Main Business and Markets Served 8.8 American-Rails 8.8.1 American-Rails Railcar Production Sites and Area Served 8.8.2 American-Rails Product Introduction, Application and Specification 8.8.3 American-Rails Railcar Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 8.8.4 Main Business and Markets Served 8.9 Vertex Railcar 8.9.1 Vertex Railcar Railcar Production Sites and Area Served 8.9.2 Vertex Railcar Product Introduction, Application and Specification 8.9.3 Vertex Railcar Railcar Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019) 8.9.4 Main Business and Markets Served 9 Development Trend of Analysis of Railcar Market 9.1 Global Railcar Market Trend Analysis 9.1.1 Global Railcar Market Size (Volume and Value) Forecast 2019-2025 9.2 Railcar Regional Market Trend 9.2.1 North America Railcar Forecast 2019-2025 9.2.2 Europe Railcar Forecast 2019-2025 9.2.3 China Railcar Forecast 2019-2025 9.2.4 Japan Railcar Forecast 2019-2025 9.2.5 Southeast Asia Railcar Forecast 2019-2025 9.2.6 India Railcar Forecast 2019-2025 9.3 Railcar Market Trend (Product Type) 9.4 Railcar Market Trend (Application) 10.1 Marketing Channel 10.1.1 Direct Marketing 10.1.2 Indirect Marketing 10.3 Railcar Customers 11 Market Dynamics 11.1 Market Trends 11.2 Opportunities 11.3 Market Drivers 11.4 Challenges 11.5 Influence Factors 12 Conclusion 13 Appendix 13.1 Methodology/Research Approach 13.1.1 Research Programs/Design 13.1.2 Market Size Estimation 13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation 13.2 Data Source 13.2.1 Secondary Sources 13.2.2 Primary Sources 13.3 Author List 13.4 Disclaimer

List of Tables and Figures Figure Picture of Railcar Table Global Railcar Production (K Units) Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025) Figure Global Railcar Production Market Share by Types in 2018 Figure Tank Cars Product Picture Figure Freight Cars Product Picture Figure Others Product Picture Table Global Railcar Consumption (K Units) Comparison by Applications (2014-2025) Figure Global Railcar Consumption Market Share by Applications in 2018 Figure Oil & Gas Figure Chemical Products Figure Energy and Coal Figure Steel & Mining Figure Food & Agriculture Figure Aggregates & Construction Figure Others Figure Global Railcar Revenue (Million USD) (2014-2025) Figure Global Railcar Production (K Units) (2014-2025) Figure North America Railcar Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025) Figure Europe Railcar Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025) Figure China Railcar Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025) Figure Japan Railcar Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025) Figure Southeast Asia Railcar Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025) Figure India Railcar Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025) Table Railcar Raw Material and Suppliers Table Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Railcar in 2018 Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Railcar Figure Industry Chain Structure of Railcar Table Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Key Manufacturers Table Global Railcar Manufacturing Plants Distribution Table Railcar Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position Table Recent Development and Expansion Plans in Future Table Railcar Capacity (K Units) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019) Table Railcar Production (K Units) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019) Table Railcar Production Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019) Figure Railcar Production Share by Manufacturers in 2018 Table Railcar Revenue (Million US$) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019) Table Railcar Revenue Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019) Figure Railcar Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2018 Table Railcar Average Price (USD/Unit) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019) Table Global Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) Table Global Railcar Production by Regions 2014-2019 (K Units) Table Global Railcar Production Market Share by Regions 2014-2019 Figure Global Railcar Production Market Share by Regions in 2018 Table Global Railcar Revenue by Regions 2014-2019 (Million USD) Table Global Railcar Revenue Market Share by Regions 2014-2019 Figure Global Railcar Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2018 Table Global Railcar Consumption by Regions 2014-2019 (K Units) Table Global Railcar Consumption Market Share by Regions 2014-2019 Figure North America Railcar Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units) Figure North America Railcar Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD) Table North America Railcar Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units) Figure Europe Railcar Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units) Figure Europe Railcar Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD) Table Europe Railcar Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units) Figure China Railcar Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units) Figure China Railcar Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD) Table China Railcar Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units) Figure Japan Railcar Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units) Figure Japan Railcar Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD) Table Japan Railcar Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units) Figure Southeast Asia Railcar Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units) Figure Southeast Asia Railcar Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD) Table Southeast Asia Railcar Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units) Figure India Railcar Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units) Figure India Railcar Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD) Table India Railcar Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units) Figure Global Consumption Railcar Market Share by Application (2014-2019) Figure Global Value (Consumption) Railcar Market Share by Application (2014-2019) Table Trinity Industries Railcar Production Sites and Area Served Table Trinity Industries Railcar Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table Trinity Industries Railcar Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Table Trinity Industries Railcar Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table Trinity Industries Railcar Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure Trinity Industries Railcar Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table Trinity Industries Railcar Main Business and Markets Served Table Greenbrier Railcar Production Sites and Area Served Table Greenbrier Railcar Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table Greenbrier Railcar Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Table Greenbrier Railcar Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table Greenbrier Railcar Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure Greenbrier Railcar Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table Greenbrier Railcar Main Business and Markets Served Table National Steel Car Railcar Production Sites and Area Served Table National Steel Car Railcar Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table National Steel Car Railcar Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Table National Steel Car Railcar Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table National Steel Car Railcar Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure National Steel Car Railcar Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table National Steel Car Railcar Main Business and Markets Served Table Union Tank Car Railcar Production Sites and Area Served Table Union Tank Car Railcar Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table Union Tank Car Railcar Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Table Union Tank Car Railcar Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table Union Tank Car Railcar Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure Union Tank Car Railcar Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table Union Tank Car Railcar Main Business and Markets Served Table American Railcar Industries Railcar Production Sites and Area Served Table American Railcar Industries Railcar Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table American Railcar Industries Railcar Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Table American Railcar Industries Railcar Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table American Railcar Industries Railcar Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure American Railcar Industries Railcar Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table American Railcar Industries Railcar Main Business and Markets Served Table TrinityRail Products Railcar Production Sites and Area Served Table TrinityRail Products Railcar Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table TrinityRail Products Railcar Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Table TrinityRail Products Railcar Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table TrinityRail Products Railcar Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure TrinityRail Products Railcar Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table TrinityRail Products Railcar Main Business and Markets Served Table GATX Corporation Railcar Production Sites and Area Served Table GATX Corporation Railcar Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table GATX Corporation Railcar Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Table GATX Corporation Railcar Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table GATX Corporation Railcar Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure GATX Corporation Railcar Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table GATX Corporation Railcar Main Business and Markets Served Table American-Rails Railcar Production Sites and Area Served Table American-Rails Railcar Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table American-Rails Railcar Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Table American-Rails Railcar Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table American-Rails Railcar Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure American-Rails Railcar Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table American-Rails Railcar Main Business and Markets Served Table Vertex Railcar Railcar Production Sites and Area Served Table Vertex Railcar Railcar Product Introduction, Application and Specification Table Vertex Railcar Railcar Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019) Table Vertex Railcar Railcar Production Growth Rate (2014-2019) Table Vertex Railcar Railcar Production Market Share (2014-2019) Figure Vertex Railcar Railcar Revenue Market Share (2014-2019) Table Vertex Railcar Railcar Main Business and Markets Served Figure Global Railcar Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 Figure Global Railcar Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 Figure Global Railcar Sales Price (USD/Unit) Forecast 2019-2025 Figure North America Railcar Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units) Figure North America Railcar Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD) Figure Europe Railcar Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units) Figure Europe Railcar Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD) Figure China Railcar Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units) Figure China Railcar Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD) Figure Japan Railcar Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units) Figure Japan Railcar Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD) Figure Southeast Asia Railcar Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units) Figure Southeast Asia Railcar Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD) Figure India Railcar Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units) Figure India Railcar Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD) Table Global Production (K Units) of Railcar by Type (2019-2025) Table Global Consumption (K Units) of Railcar by Application (2019-2025) Table Railcar Distributors List Table Railcar Customers List Table Market Key Trends Table Key Opportunities Table Market Key Drivers Table Key Challenges Table Key Influence Factors Table Research Programs/Design for This Report Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report Figure Data Triangulation Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources

Trinity Industries Greenbrier National Steel Car Union Tank Car American Railcar Industries TrinityRail Products GATX Corporation American-Rails Vertex Railcar