Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Market Report Forecast 2017-2021 1 Automotive Leaf Spring Market Overview 1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Automotive Leaf Spring 1.2 Classification of Automotive Leaf Spring 1.2.1 Multi-leaf springs 1.2.2 Mono-leaf springs 1.2.3 Type 3 1.3 Application of Automotive Leaf Spring 1.3.2 Commercial Vehicles 1.3.3 Passenger vehicles 1.3.4 Others 1.4 Automotive Leaf Spring Market States Status and Prospect (2012-2021) by Countries 1.4.1 Germany 1.4.2 France 1.4.3 UK 1.4.4 Russia 1.4.5 Italy 1.4.6 Spain 1.4.7 Benelux 1.5 Europe Market Size (Value and Volume) of Automotive Leaf Spring (2012-2021) 1.5.1 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2021) 1.5.2 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021) 2 Europe Economic Impact on Automotive Leaf Spring Industry 2.1 Europe Macroeconomic Analysis 2.2 Europe Macroeconomic Environment Development Trend 3 Automotive Leaf Spring Manufacturing Cost Analysis 3.1 Automotive Leaf Spring Key Raw Materials Analysis 3.1.1 Key Raw Materials 3.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials 3.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials 3.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials 3.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure 3.2.1 Raw Materials 3.2.2 Labor Cost 3.2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Automotive Leaf Spring 4 Industrial Chain, Sourcing Strategy and Downstream Buyers 4.1 Automotive Leaf Spring Industrial Chain Analysis 4.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing 4.3 Raw Materials Sources of Automotive Leaf Spring Major Manufacturers in 2015 4.4 Downstream Buyers 5 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Market Analysis by Manufacturers, Type and Application 5.1 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Market Competition by Manufacturers 5.1.1 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) 5.1.2 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) 5.2 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring (Volume and Value) by Type 5.2.1 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Type (2012-2017) 5.2.2 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012-2017) 5.3 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring (Volume and Value) by Countries 5.3.1 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017) 5.3.2 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017) 5.4 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring (Volume) by Application 6 Germany Automotive Leaf Spring (Volume, Value and Sales Price) 6.1 Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Value (2012-2017) 6.1.1 Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 6.1.2 Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 6.1.3 Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) 6.2 Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers 6.3 Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Type 6.4 Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Application 7 France Automotive Leaf Spring (Volume, Value and Sales Price) 7.1 France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Value (2012-2017) 7.1.1 France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 7.1.2 France Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 7.1.3 France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) 7.2 France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers 7.3 France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Type 7.4 France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Application 8 UK Automotive Leaf Spring (Volume, Value and Sales Price) 8.1 UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Value (2012-2017) 8.1.1 UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 8.1.2 UK Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 8.1.3 UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) 8.2 UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers 8.3 UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Type 8.4 UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Application 9 Russia Automotive Leaf Spring (Volume, Value and Sales Price) 9.1 Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Value (2012-2017) 9.1.1 Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 9.1.2 Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 9.1.3 Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) 9.2 Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers 9.3 Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Type 9.4 Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Application 10 Italy Automotive Leaf Spring (Volume, Value and Sales Price) 10.1 Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Value (2012-2017) 10.1.1 Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 10.1.2 Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 10.1.3 Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) 10.2 Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers 10.3 Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Type 10.4 Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Application 11 Spain Automotive Leaf Spring (Volume, Value and Sales Price) 11.1 Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Value (2012-2017) 11.1.1 Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 11.1.2 Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 11.1.3 Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) 11.2 Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers 11.3 Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Type 11.4 Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Application 12 Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring (Volume, Value and Sales Price) 12.1 Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Value (2012-2017) 12.1.1 Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 12.1.2 Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) 12.1.3 Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) 12.2 Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers 12.3 Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Type 12.4 Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Application 13 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Manufacturers Analysis 13.1 Anhuang Machinery 13.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors 13.1.2 Product Type, Application and Specification 13.1.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) 13.1.4 Business Overview 13.2 Baicmotor Xinghua Automobile Spring 13.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors 13.2.2 Product Type, Application and Specification 13.2.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) 13.2.4 Business Overview 13.3 Baiyun Plate Spring 13.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors 13.3.2 Product Type, Application and Specification 13.3.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) 13.3.4 Business Overview 13.4 Baosteel Plate Spring 13.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors 13.4.2 Product Type, Application and Specification 13.4.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) 13.4.4 Business Overview 13.5 Dongfeng Motor Suspension Spring 13.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors 13.5.2 Product Type, Application and Specification 13.5.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) 13.5.4 Business Overview 13.6 Eaton Detroit Spring 13.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors 13.6.2 Product Type, Application and Specification 13.6.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) 13.6.4 Business Overview 13.7 EMCO Industries 13.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors 13.7.2 Product Type, Application and Specification 13.7.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) 13.7.4 Business Overview 13.8 Fangda CunYin Plate Spring 13.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors 13.8.2 Product Type, Application and Specification 13.8.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) 13.8.4 Business Overview 13.9 Fawer Automotive Parts 13.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors 13.9.2 Product Type, Application and Specification 13.9.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) 13.9.4 Business Overview … 13 Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders 13.1 Marketing Channel 13.1.1 Direct Marketing 13.1.2 Indirect Marketing 13.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend 13.2 Market Positioning 13.2.1 Pricing Strategy 13.2.2 Brand Strategy 13.2.3 Target Client 13.3 Distributors/Traders List 14 Market Effect Factors Analysis 14.1 Technology Progress/Risk 14.1.1 Substitutes Threat 14.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry 14.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change 14.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change 15 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Market Forecast (2017-2021) 15.1 Germany Market Forecast (2017-2021) 15.2 France Market Forecast (2017-2021) 15.3 UK Market Forecast (2017-2021) 15.4 Russia Market Forecast (2017-2021) 15.5 Italy Market Forecast (2017-2021) 15.6 Spain Market Forecast (2017-2021) 15.7 Benelux Market Forecast (2017-2021) 15.8 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Market Forecast by Type (2017-2021) 15.9 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Market Forecast by Application (2017-2021) 16 Appendix

Figure Picture of Automotive Leaf Spring Table Classification of Automotive Leaf Spring Figure Europe Sales Market Share of Automotive Leaf Spring by Type in 2015 Table Application of Automotive Leaf Spring Figure Europe Sales Market Share of Automotive Leaf Spring by Application in 2015 Figure Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021) Figure France Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021) Figure UK Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021) Figure Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021) Figure Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021) Figure Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021) Figure Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021) Figure Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2021) Figure Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Figure 2015 Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Share by Manufacturers Figure 2016 Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Share by Manufacturers Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table 2015 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue Share by Manufacturers Table 2016 Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue Share by Manufacturers Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Type (2012-2017) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Share by Type (2012-2017) Figure Sales Market Share of Automotive Leaf Spring by Type (2012-2017) Figure Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Growth Rate by Type (2012-2017) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012-2017) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue Share by Type (2012-2017) Figure Revenue Market Share of Automotive Leaf Spring by Type (2012-2017) Figure Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue Growth Rate by Type (2012-2017) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Share by Countries (2012-2017) Figure Sales Market Share of Automotive Leaf Spring by Countries (2012-2017) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue Share by Countries (2012-2017) Figure Revenue Market Share of Automotive Leaf Spring by Countries (2012-2017) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Market Share by Application (2012-2017) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Share by Application (2012-2017) Figure Sales Market Share of Automotive Leaf Spring by Application (2012-2017) Figure Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) Table Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Type (2015 and 2016) Table Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016) Table Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Application (2015 and 2016) Table Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016) Figure France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure France Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) Table France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table France Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Type (2015 and 2016) Table France Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016) Table France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Application (2015 and 2016) Table France Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016) Figure UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure UK Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) Table UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table UK Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Type (2015 and 2016) Table UK Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016) Table UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Application (2015 and 2016) Table UK Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016) Figure Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) Table Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Type (2015 and 2016) Table Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016) Table Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Application (2015 and 2016) Table Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016) Figure Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) Table Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Type (2015 and 2016) Table Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016) Table Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Application (2015 and 2016) Table Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016) Figure Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) Table Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Type (2015 and 2016) Table Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016) Table Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Application (2015 and 2016) Table Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016) Figure Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017) Figure Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Price Trend (2012-2017) Table Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016) Table Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Type (2015 and 2016) Table Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016) Table Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales by Application (2015 and 2016) Table Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016) Table Anhuang Machinery Basic Information List Table Anhuang Machinery Automotive Leaf Spring Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) Figure Anhuang Machinery Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Market Share (2012-2017) Table Baicmotor Xinghua Automobile Spring Basic Information List Table Baicmotor Xinghua Automobile Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) Table Baicmotor Xinghua Automobile Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Market Share (2012-2017) Table Baiyun Plate Spring Basic Information List Table Baiyun Plate Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) Figure Baiyun Plate Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Market Share (2012-2017) Table Baosteel Plate Spring Basic Information List Table Baosteel Plate Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) Table Baosteel Plate Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Market Share (2012-2017) Table Dongfeng Motor Suspension Spring Basic Information List Table Dongfeng Motor Suspension Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) Figure Dongfeng Motor Suspension Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Market Share (2012-2017) Table Eaton Detroit Spring Basic Information List Table Eaton Detroit Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) Table Eaton Detroit Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Market Share (2012-2017) Table EMCO Industries Basic Information List Table EMCO Industries Automotive Leaf Spring Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) Figure EMCO Industries Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Market Share (2012-2017) Table Fangda CunYin Plate Spring Basic Information List Table Fangda CunYin Plate Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) Table Fangda CunYin Plate Spring Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Market Share (2012-2017) Table Fawer Automotive Parts Basic Information List Table Fawer Automotive Parts Automotive Leaf Spring Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017) Figure Fawer Automotive Parts Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Market Share (2012-2017). … Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Automotive Leaf Spring Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Automotive Leaf Spring Figure Automotive Leaf Spring Industrial Chain Analysis Table Raw Materials Sources of Automotive Leaf Spring Major Manufacturers in 2015 Table Major Buyers of Automotive Leaf Spring Table Distributors/Traders List Figure Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure Germany Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure France Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure France Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure UK Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure UK Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure Russia Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure Italy Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure Spain Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Figure Benelux Automotive Leaf Spring Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Forecast by Type (2017-2021) Table Europe Automotive Leaf Spring Sales Forecast by Application (2017-2021)

Anhuang Machinery Baicmotor Xinghua Automobile Spring Baiyun Plate Spring Baosteel Plate Spring Dongfeng Motor Suspension Spring Eaton Detroit Spring EMCO Industries Fangda CunYin Plate Spring Fawer Automotive Parts Hendrickson Hongqi Spring Jamna Auto Industries John Bradley Group Kilen Springs MINRAF National Spring, Inc NX Leaf Spring Owen Spring Qingdao Automobile Parts Ruima Metal Spring Shandong Automobile Spring Shandong Hai Hua