1 Table of Contents 1 Table of Contents 2 1.1 List of Tables 6 1.2 List of Figures 8 2 Introduction 9 2.1 What is This Report About? 9 2.2 Market Definition 9 3 Turkey Energy Sector 12 3.1 Turkey Energy Sector, Market Overview 12 3.2 Turkey Energy Sector, Oil 13 3.2.1 Turkey Oil, Overview 13 3.2.2 Turkey Oil, Supply and Demand Balance 13 3.2.3 Turkey Crude Oil, Regulatory Structure 19 3.3 Turkey Energy Sector, Gas 20 3.3.1 Turkey Gas, Overview 20 3.3.2 Turkey Gas, Supply and Demand Balance 20 3.3.3 Turkey Natural Gas, Regulatory Structure 26 4 Turkey LNG Industry 27 4.1 Turkey LNG Industry, Regasification 27 4.1.1 Turkey LNG Industry, Regasification, Key Data 27 4.2 Turkey LNG Industry, Regasification, Overview 27 4.2.1 Turkey LNG Industry, Total Regasification Capacity 27 4.3 Turkey LNG Industry, Regasification Capacity by Company 28 4.4 Turkey LNG Industry, Regasification, Capacity by Terminal 30 4.5 Turkey LNG Industry, Regasification Asset Details 31 4.5.1 Turkey LNG Industry, Regasification Active Asset Details 31 4.5.2 Turkey LNG Industry, Regasification Planned Asset Details 33 5 Turkey Oil Storage Industry 34 5.1 Turkey Oil Storage Industry, Key Data 34 5.2 Turkey Oil Storage Industry, Overview 34 5.3 Turkey Oil Storage Industry, Storage Operations 34 5.3.1 Turkey Oil Storage Industry, Total Storage Capacity 34 5.4 Turkey Oil Storage Industry, Storage Capacity by Major Companies 36 5.5 Turkey Oil Storage Industry, Storage Capacity Share by Area 37 5.6 Turkey Oil Storage Industry, Storage Capacity by Terminal 38 5.7 Turkey Oil Storage Industry, Asset Details 41 5.7.1 Turkey Oil Storage Industry, Active Asset Details 41 6 Turkey Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry 92 6.1 Turkey Oil Pipelines 92 6.1.1 Turkey Oil Pipelines, Key Data 92 6.1.2 Turkey Oil Pipelines, Overview 92 6.2 Turkey Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Crude Oil Pipeline Length by Major Companies 92 6.3 Turkey Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Crude Oil Pipelines 94 6.4 Turkey Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Oil Pipelines Asset Details 95 6.4.1 Turkey Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Oil Pipelines Active Asset Details 95 6.5 Turkey Gas Pipelines 101 6.5.1 Turkey Gas Pipelines, Key Data 101 6.5.2 Turkey Gas Pipelines, Overview 101 6.6 Turkey Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Natural Gas Pipeline Length by Major Companies 101 6.7 Turkey Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Natural Gas Pipelines 103 6.8 Turkey Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Gas Pipelines Asset Details 106 6.8.1 Turkey Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Gas Pipelines Active Asset Details 106 6.8.2 Turkey Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Gas Pipelines Planned Asset Details 149 7 Turkey Underground Gas Storage Industry 153 7.1 Turkey Underground Gas Storage Industry, Key Data 153 7.2 Turkey Underground Gas Storage Industry, Overview 153 7.3 Turkey Underground Gas Storage Industry, Gas Storage Capacity by Company 153 7.4 Turkey Underground Gas Storage Industry, Storage Capacity by Facility 155 7.4.1 Turkey Underground Gas Storage Industry, Storage Capacity by Active Facilities 155 7.4.2 Turkey Underground Gas Storage Industry, Storage Capacity by Planned Facilities 156 7.5 Turkey Underground Gas Storage Industry, Asset Details 157 7.5.1 Turkey Underground Gas Storage Industry, Active Asset Details 157 7.5.2 Turkey Underground Gas Storage Industry, Planned Asset Details 160 8 Recent Contracts 167 8.1 Detailed Contract Summary 167 8.1.1 Awarded Contracts 167 9 Financial Deals Landscape 177 9.1 Detailed Deal Summary 177 9.1.1 Asset Transactions 177 10 Recent Developments 179 10.1 Other Significant Developments 179 10.1.1 Oct 10, 2016: Azerbaijan Records 2.1% Increase In Oil Exports Via BTC Pipeline In January-Septmeber 2016: SOCAR 179 10.1.2 Oct 06, 2016: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan Intend To Lay 739km Eskene-Kuryk-Baku Oil Pipeline 179 10.1.3 Sep 20, 2016: SOCAR Provides Update On Shah Deniz Stage 2 Project 180 10.1.4 Sep 14, 2016: Gazprom Receiving More Permits For TurkStream 181 10.1.5 Sep 08, 2016: Condor Receives Shoba Production Contract 181 10.1.6 Sep 07, 2016: Azerbaijan Records 4.1% Increase In Oil Exports Through BTC Pipeline In January-August 2016: SOCAR 182 10.1.7 Aug 18, 2016: Iraq Resumes Oil Flows Via Kurdish Pipeline 183 10.1.8 Aug 09, 2016: TurkStream Gas Project From Russia To Have Two Gas Pipelines To Turkey 183 10.1.9 Aug 08, 2016: Belgium’s Zeebrugge Terminal to Re-Export LNG Cargo to Turkey 183 10.2 New Contracts Announcements 184 10.2.1 Jul 28, 2016: Sapurakencana secures contract for TANAP project 184 10.2.2 Jul 20, 2016: Siemens To Supply Compressor Trains For Trans Adriatic Pipeline 185 10.2.3 Jun 07, 2016: OptaSense And Optilan To Monitor 1,850km TANAP Pipeline Project 186 10.2.4 Apr 13, 2016: WorleyParsons: EPCm Brownfields Services Contract For The Caspian Region 187 10.2.5 Mar 30, 2016: Hill International Receives Contract To Support Construction Of The Trans Adriatic Pipeline 187 11 Appendix 189 11.1 Abbreviations 189 11.2 Methodology 189 11.2.1 Coverage 189 11.2.2 Secondary Research 190 11.3 Disclaimer 190

1.1 List of Tables Table 1: Oil Industry, Turkey, Historical and Forecast of Oil Consumption (mbd), 2000-2020 14 Table 2: Oil Industry, Turkey, Historical and Forecast of Oil Exports and Imports (mbd), 2000-2020 16 Table 3: Oil Industry, Turkey, Historical Crude Oil Reserves (mmbbl), 2000-2015 18 Table 4: Gas Industry, Turkey, Historical and Forecast of Gas Production and Consumption (bcf), 2000-2020 21 Table 5: Gas Industry, Turkey, Historical and Forecast of Gas Exports and Imports (bcf), 2000-2020 23 Table 6: Gas Industry, Turkey, Historical Natural Gas Reserves (tcf), 2000-2015 25 Table 7: LNG Industry, Turkey, Regasification Key Statistics, Oct 2016 27 Table 8: LNG Industry, Turkey, Total Regasification Capacity (bcf), 2011-2021 27 Table 9: LNG Industry, Turkey, Regasification Capacity by Company (bcf), 2011-2021 28 Table 10: LNG Industry, Turkey, Regasification Capacity (bcf), 2011-2021 30 Table 11: Oil Storage Industry, Turkey, Key Statistics, Oct 2016 34 Table 12: Oil Storage Industry, Turkey, Total Storage Capacity (mcm), 2011-2021 34 Table 13: Oil Storage Industry, Turkey, Storage Capacity by Major Companies (mcm), 2011-2021 36 Table 14: Oil Storage Industry, Turkey, Storage Capacity (mcm), 2011-2021 38 Table 15: Oil Storage Industry, Turkey, Storage Capacity (mcm), 2011-2021 (Contd.1) 39 Table 16: Oil Storage Industry, Turkey, Storage Capacity (mcm), 2011-2021 (Contd.2) 40 Table 17: Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Turkey, Oil Pipelines Key Statistics, Oct 2016 92 Table 18: Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Turkey, Crude Oil Pipeline Length by Major Companies (km), Oct 2016 92 Table 19: Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Turkey, Crude Oil Pipelines, Oct 2016 94 Table 20: Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Turkey, Gas Pipelines Key Statistics, Oct 2016 101 Table 21: Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Turkey, Natural Gas Pipeline Length by Major Companies (km), Oct 2016 101 Table 22: Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Turkey, Natural Gas Pipelines, Oct 2016 103 Table 23: Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Turkey, Natural Gas Pipelines, Oct 2016 (Contd.1) 104 Table 24: Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Turkey, Natural Gas Pipelines, Oct 2016 (Contd.2) 105 Table 25: Underground Gas Storage Industry, Turkey, Key Statistics, Oct 2016 153 Table 26: Underground Gas Storage Industry, Turkey, Gas Storage Capacity by Company (mmcf), Oct 2016 153 Table 27: Underground Gas Storage Industry, Turkey, Active Gas Storage Capacity (mmcf), Oct 2016 155 Table 28: Underground Gas Storage Industry, Turkey, Planned Gas Storage Capacity (mmcf), Oct 2016 156 Table 29: Sapurakencana Tl Offshore Secures A Contract Worth Approximately RM510 Million (US$125.9 Million) From Tanap Dogalgaz Iletim 167 Table 30: GE Oil & Gas Secures A Multi-Million Dollar Contract From Tanap 168 Table 31: Optasense In Association With Optilan Uk Secures A Contract Worth More Than US$30 Million From ABB 169 Table 32: Intertek Secures A Two-Year Contract From Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline (TANAP) 171 Table 33: Worley Parsons Secures A Five-Year Contract From Bp 172 Table 34: Thyssenkrupp Mannex Secures A Contract Worth €172 Million (US$192.39 Million) 173 Table 35: Tekfen Construction Secures A 39-Month Contract Worth US$457 Million From Trans-Anatolian Pipeline Company 174 Table 36: Punj Lloyd In A 50:50 Joint Venture With Limak Insaat Sanayi Ve Ticaret Secures A Contract Worth Approximately INR27,800 Million (US$409 Million) From Tanap Dogalgaz Iletim 175 Table 37: OMV Petrol To Sell Aliaga Storage Facilities In Turkey 177 1.2 List of Figures Figure 1: Energy Industry, Turkey, Primary Energy Consumption Split by Fuel Type (%), 2015 12 Figure 2: Oil Industry, Turkey, Historical and Forecast of Oil Consumption (mbd), 2000-2020 15 Figure 3: Oil Industry, Turkey, Historical and Forecast of Oil Exports and Imports (mbd), 2000-2020 17 Figure 4: Oil Industry, Turkey, Historical Crude Oil Reserves (mm bbl), 2000-2015 19 Figure 5: Gas Industry, Turkey, Historical and Forecast of Gas Production and Consumption (bcf), 2000-2020 22 Figure 6: Gas Industry, Turkey, Historical and Forecast of Gas Exports and Imports (bcf), 2000-2020 24 Figure 7: Gas Industry, Turkey, Historical Natural Gas Reserves (tcf), 2000-2015 26 Figure 8: LNG Industry, Turkey, Total Regasification Capacity (bcf), 2011-2021 28 Figure 9: LNG Industry, Turkey, Regasification Capacity by Company (bcf), 2011-2021 29 Figure 10: Oil Storage Industry, Turkey, Total Storage Capacity (mcm), 2011-2021 35 Figure 11: Oil Storage Industry, Turkey, Storage Capacity by Major Companies (mcm), 2011-2021 36 Figure 12: Oil Storage Industry, Turkey, Storage Capacity Share by Area (%), 2016 37 Figure 13: Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Turkey, Crude Oil Pipeline Length by Major Companies (km), Oct 2016 93 Figure 14: Oil and Gas Pipelines Industry, Turkey, Natural Gas Pipeline Length by Major Companies (km), Oct 2016 102 Figure 15: Underground Gas Storage Industry, Turkey, Working Gas Capacity by Company (mmcf), Oct 2016 154